[高露]高一 Scientists at work 综合测试

来源:高中会考英语真题 发布时间:2017-02-13 点击:

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综合测试

Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题,计20分)

A)从A,B,C,D中找出划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项(每小题1分)

1.examine

A.explain B.experience C.expression D.example

2.regularly

A.recognize B.recently C.remain D.republic

3.translate

A.operator B.packet C.unable D.manners

4.tomorrow

A.remove B.social C.method D.manifesto

5.puzzled

A.introduction B.rule C.supply D.union

B)从A, B, C, D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案(每小题1.5分)

6.We all know that butter is made _____milk.

A.of B.with C.from D.to

7.Xiao Wang is often the first _____the school.

A.to get B.to get to

C.getting D.getting to

8.They asked _____.

A.that it was a good idea to sow wheat together

B.if it is a good idea to sow wheat together

C.was it a good idea to sow wheat together

D.if it was a good idea to sow wheat together

9.Do you know a boy _____Li Ming?

A.calling B.called

C.to be called D.to call

10.Let"s _____our attention _____the study of English.

A.pay, to B.turn, on

C.pay, on D.turn, to

11.What _____my little brother _____during his staying in your room?

A.does, do

B.did, do

C.had, done

D.has, done

12.The engineer _____his hometown until 1980.

A.returned to

B.hasn"t returned to

C.didn"t return

D.didn"t return to

13.The project lasted four years _____one billion US dollars.

A.and it spent

B.and costed

C.and it was cost

D.and cost

14.The book of yours, _____I read last night, is very interesting.

A.which B.that

C.it D./

15.Mrs. Jones: Hello?

Jack: Hello! _____

Mrs. Jones: Yes, it is.

A.Is that Mrs. Jones" house?

B.Is that Mrs. Jones?

C.Is that Mrs. Jones speaking?

D.This is Jack speaking.

Ⅱ.完形填空(共20个, 计30分)

A long time ago people _____(16) that the sun went round the earth. In some countries people _____(17) said that the sun _____(18) a god. They thought that he drove _____(19) the sky each day _____(20) a golden horse. _____(21) we know the earth _____(22) round the sun.

Scientists tell us that the earth _____(23) over a thousand miles _____(24) minute on its _____(25) round the sun. It _____(26) the earth a year _____(27) round the sun. The sun is _____(28) a star. It is _____(29) than the earth and it is _____(30) hot. Some people _____(31) the moon but we know that _____(32) goes to the sun. It is _____(33), _____(34) hot for people _____(35) anywhere near it. The sun is three hundred thousand times heavier than the earth and more than a million times larger.

16.A.saw B.thought C.knew D.realized

17.A.yet B.still C.even D.just

18.A.is B.was C.had been D.were

19.A.across B.through C.in D.on

20.A.by B.for C.with D.on

21.A.Now B.Then C.What D.How

22.A.goes B.is going C.will go D.went

23.A.run B.travels C.is D.makes

24.A.for B.an C.one D.the

25.A.road B.trip C.travel D.surface

26.A.takes B.spends C.pays D.needs

27.A.go B.to go C.goes D.going

28.A.really B.almost C.truly D.nearly

29.A.very big B.very bigger

C.more bigger D.much bigger

30.A.much B.very C.little D.more

31.A.have been to B.have gone to

C.have never been to D.Often go to

32.A.all B.no one C.none D.someone

33.A.far B.farther C.near D.nearer

34.A.even B.very C.too D.more

35.A.live B.lives C.to live D.living

Ⅲ. 阅读理解(共5小题,计10分)

Of all the things we eat and drink, water is the most important. Not all people realize this, but it is quite true. The human body can live without food for a long time, but two or three days without water usually result in death.

Many people do not understand how much water the human body needs, but many people do not drink enough, especially in the hot weather. Most people drink when they are thirsty but often need more water after exercises.

65 to 75 percent of the human body is water. Water is important in several different ways. Most people need about five to seven litres (升) of water every day, but we need not drink this amount because a lot comes from the food we have. If we don"t have enough water, however, we will feel tired and may become ill. Do you know what the best drink is? Yes, you are right: Cold water!

36.From the first paragraph, we can draw a conclusion (结论) that _____.

A.water is more important than food

B.water is as important as food

C.water is less important than food

D.both water and food are very important

37.Do most people drink five litres of water every day?

A.Yes, because water is the most important.

B.No, because what we eat contains water.

C.Yes, because we can"t live without water.

D.No, because we are not thirsty.

38.How much water is there in the human body?

A.About three-fourths of the human body is water.

B.Nearly a half of the human body is water.

C.Less than a half of the human body is water.

D.Almost one fourth of the human body is water.

39.When do we need more water?

A.In cold weather or after exercises.

B.In hot weather or after exercises.

C.Before breakfast, lunch and supper.

D.When we feel tired or become ill.

40.Which of the following is not right?

A.Cold water is the best drink.

B.Few people understand how much water the human body needs.

C.All the people realize water is the most important.

D.When we feel tired or become ill, we never need any water.

Ⅳ.补全对话(共5小题,计5分)

根据对话内容,从对话后的七个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项。其余两项为多余选项。

A. _____ (41) where do I catch the bus to New York?

B.The bus station is on the next corner, not far away from here.

A.How often do the buses run?

B. _____ (42) Ask someone at the station.

A. _____ (43)

B.You are welcome.

(At the bus station.)

A.When is the next bus for New York?

C.It will be at 10∶30.

A. _____(44)

C.5 Yuan one way and 8 Yuan round trip.

A.How long does it take to get there?

C.Oh, usually around 30 minutes unless they run into trouble. If

the weather is bad, it takes longer.

A.O. K. I"ll take a one way ticket to New York. _____(45)

C.Up the stairs and to your left.

选项

A.I don"t know.

B.Where"s the station?

C.Where"s the men"s restroom?

D.It does every ten minutes.

E.What"s the bus fair to New York?

F.Thanks a lot.

G.Pardon me!

Ⅴ. 短文改错(共10小题, 计15分)

Mr. and Mrs. Jones never go outside in the evening, but last Saturday 46. _____

Mrs. Jones said to her husband, “There was a good film at the 47. _____

cinema tonight. Shall we go and see it?”

Mr. Jones was quite happy about it, so they went, and all 48. _____

of them enjoyed the film very much.

When they came out of the cinema, it was still 11 o"clock. 49. _____

They got in the car and began driving home. It was quite dark, Mrs. 50. _____

Jones said, “Look, a woman is running along the road very fast and a 51. _____

man is running after she. Can you see them?。 Mr. Jones said, “Yes, I 52. _____

can.” He drove a car slowly near the woman and said to her, “Can

I help you?” 53. _____

“No, thanks.” spoke the woman, but she didn"t stop running,“My 54. _____

husband and me always run home after the cinema, because whoever 55. _____

gets home late will wash dishes.”

Ⅳ.书面表达(计20分)

1991年夏,我国华东地区暴雨成灾。安徽省凤阳县有一位农民叫张作海,当他听说离家数十里的一个村子遭受水灾,村子里,一千多人生命受到威胁时,他立即划着自家的一条小船来到这里。经过连续20多天不分昼夜的努力,终将该村200多户人家的一千多人全部救出。尽管自家的房屋被水冲走,他并不感到后悔。当记者问他为什么这样做的时候,他回答说:“因为我有一条船。”

请根据上述内容用英语写一篇报道。注意:

1.标题已给出不包括在总字数内。

2.报道需包括上述主要内容。结构可重新组织。

3.报道的长度为80~120个词。

Because I Have a Boat

参考答案:

1----5 D A B C A

6----10 C B D B A

11----15 B D D A A

16----20 B C B C D

21----25 A A B C C

26----30 A B A D B

31----35 A B A C C

36----40 A B A B D

41---- 45 G A F E C

46.outside→out

47.There was→There is

48.all→both

49.still→already

50.in→into

51.runing→running

52.she→her

53.a car→the car

54.spoke→said

55.me→I

Ⅵ.

One possible version

Great storms caused floods in east China in the summer of 1991.When Zhang Zuohai, a peasant in Fengyang County, Anhui Province, heard that more than a thousand people"s lives were in danger in a village surrounded by flood, he at once rowed a small boat of his own to the village, which was dozens of miles away from his home. After over 20 day"s continuous hard work he at last carried all of them to safety and more than a thousand lives of over two hundred families were saved. Zhang Zuohai didn"t regret what he had done though his own house was washed away by the flood. When a reporter asked him why he had done so, he simply said, “Because I have a boat.”

(115 words)

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